A smokey mistake - It is believed that Lapsang Souchong was actually created by accident!
legend has it that in the early 17th century when the Chinese tea producers began to export their teas to Europe and America, their traditional green teas did not retain their quality vey well, as the journey over land and sea was typically 15-18 months. Afraid that their unappealing teas would be seen as poor in quality to their purchasers, the Chinese tea manufacturers used the local pine wood from the surrounding forests to heat the tea leaves in hopes of preserving the quality, and as the wood slowly burned, it gave off a certain amount of smoke that was absorbed by the drying tea and gave it a lightly smoked, maple, woodsy, pine character. This flavour characteristic is what we now know and appreciate as Lapsang Souchong.